|
![]() |
![]() |
|
|
While Vikings (Old Norse: víkingr) plundered innocent settlements along coastal waters, traveling as far as Constantinople, many were simple farmers, along with explorers, fishermen, warriors, merchants, and pirates who raided and colonized wide areas of Europe from the late eighth to the early eleventh century. In England the Viking Age began dramatically on June 16, 793. Many farmers would have to serve the King or petty king and take their axe into battles as payment for tax. The wealthier ones may have had a helmet and a chain mail shirt. Roy's minimal understanding of the skilled seamen has lead to reading Sagas, well, a couple, learning that they did not wear horned helmets associated with Vikings, and the Icelandic history is very extensive, due in part to the inhabitants being an 'island unto themselves'. Just as with many western stories of heroes when some were just Bushwackers (shooting from bushes, not face to face), some Vikings stormed monasteries killing unarmed monks. Many Great Grandfathers were vikings, more were noble men, not just plundering pirates. More were involved in trading, having the responsibility as a Cheftain, which looked after the community as a whole in maintaining law and order. The Icelanders have the oldest Parliament (Alþingi) started in 930 AD. Many of our GGF's were lög(sögu)maður (Lawspeakers) at this event. For 3 days they would have to recite all the laws. The Canadian Government welcomed the 1870's Icelandic immigrants as "honest people". |
|
1. Viking Routes, 2. Leif Ericsson (Old Norse Leifr Eiriksson), 3. Ingólfr Arnarson statue in Reykjavík |
|
Roy has embarked on a journey to bring his grand parents and great grand parents (GGF/GGM), and ancestors history to his nieces, nephews and cousins. Locate family across the globe, and bring vintage family photos here for all family to see. Local Parish in the east (Iceland) maintained a census, many Icelanders are listed there, and when they emigrated to Canada, U.S.A. and Brazil. Some branches stop 5 - 6 generations back. It is up to us Americans and Canadians of Icelandic descent to connect our generation to Iceland. The Icelandic Data Base does not! Many Icelandic descendants come from a few settlers of Iceland, emigrating from Sweden and Norway. The wealthier families had Thralls (þræll) of Irish descent and from other countries. Basically a slave, however, some were given large amounts of land, as in the case of Ingolfur's Thrall. "We cannot choose who our ancestors were" We did not live in their times, nor ever will we fully understand them. Ingólfr settled Iceland. More is posted about him under the Family Tree - Great Ancestor page. Roy is a direct male (paternal) descendant of Ingólfr. Ingólfr's blood courses through us. |
![]() ![]() |
Paternal GGF Ingólfr Arnarson and Hallveig Fróðadóttir - Visit the Saga Museum, Ice field |
![]() |
|
||||||
Story of Stone Stoneson (Þórsteinsson, T, Stoneson, Stone ) Þorsteinn Þorsteinsson, changed his name to Stone Stoneson, born April 11, 1860 at Hraunkoy, Borgarfjordur, Iceland, Stone immigrated on September 4, 1874, NO. 109, Labourer, Age 21, Pg 290, S.S. Saint Patrick, Akureyri, Iceland, worked as a Laborer and lived in 1920 at Blaine, Whatcom, Washington. Stone passed away January 2, 1935 in British Columbia, Canada. Stone and Ingibjörg Einarsdóttir were married in 1887 at Winnipeg, Canada. Ingibjörg was only 1 year old when her father drowned and Jóhannes 10 years old. Emma Stoneson married into the Oddstad family (See Oddstad Clan). While Stoneson travelled a great distance bringing himself and family to Washington state, his oldest son, Joe, tragically dies in his youth after he was in his 30's. The other two brothers, sons of Stone, who would become more well known were, Henry & Ellis Stoneson, who arrived in San Francisco in 1920, built Lakeside District and Lakeside Village (1937 to WWII), Stonestown Shopping Center (1952), 700 Stoneson Apartments, homes in ST. Mary's Park of the Mission District near Crocker-Amazon Park, built 1 house a day in Lake Merced area and more, known for "Building a City within a City". The Stoneson Development Corporation built close to 25,000 homes in the Bay Area and became one of the nation's largest home building companies. During the opening of Stonestown, Ellis died of a heart attack at only 59 years of age. Younger brother Henry passed away just a few years later. Because of their proclivity for sneaking derivatives of "Stone" into their street names and developments, the Stoneson brothers made sure San Francisco could not forget their work. Stonestown, the shopping mall adjacent to Lake Merced was developed from sixty-seven acres of land, owned at that time by the Stoneson brothers. Guðrún Stoneson married into the Christopherson family. She is Roy's Grandmother. Built in 1955 and 1956 by Stoneson Development, Roy's family's home in the Millbrae Meadows is a mix of appealing Eichler-like single-story homes and 2-story conventional designs ......Read more at Stone Stoneson's page |
![]() |
||||||
![]() |
|
||||||
Story of Arni Sigvaldson (Ernest Sigvaldason, Sigvaldson, Ernst) He moved to Madison in Wisconsin where he attended the Academy for six months. From there he went to Michigan where he stayed a short time and thence to Winnepeg. Manitoba Canada, and worked for a time in a grocery store. Before there was a village at Lake Benton he reported cut hay where the main portion of the town now stands, and often went to the location of Marshfield to trade. In 1878 he came to Marshall, Minnesota where he was married the same year to Miss Guðrún Aradóttir, born May 1848 in Iceland. She left Húsavík, Iceland to Milwaukee on the Ship Hjálmar. Shortly after he settled on a farm in Limestone township, Lincoln county, where he resided. June 25th, 1896 the Sigvaldasons left for Chicago. The 'a' was dropped from the family name. Árni was seeking medical attention for cancer in the lip. He sought the best medical of his time. 1899, the family moved to Township-Lake Benton, Lincoln County, Minnesota. Mr. Sigvaldson served as one of the supervisors when the township of Limestone was organized He was Justice of the Peace for many years...Read more about Arni Sigvaldson's page |
![]() |
||||||